Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) is a state-of-the-art method for analyzing genomic sequences, wherein the genome is fragmented into numerous pieces, and these fragments are read to obtain their nucleotide sequences.
Subsequently, these sequences are assembled to decipher the complete genetic blueprint. NGS has garnered widespread utility across diverse domains such as human, plant, and animal research, as well as virus studies, owing to its exceptional advancements in cost-effectiveness and rapidity.